Some Photographic Impressions of
Aquarium Stores
in South India
by Howard Norfolk
Aquarticles.com
Each winter I travel wherever I wish in the World. Five years ago I discovered the
fascinating country of India, and it has been part of my itinerary ever since. As an
aquarium addict, I always manage to visit a few aquarium stores....
1. SWAPNACHITRA AQUARIUMS
Driving along a rural road heading towards the mountains east of
Kochi in Kerala, South India, I spotted a small sign - "Aquarium Store 1 km.
Ahead". After what seemed like two kilometres I thought it must have been a small
place and I'd missed it.
But "Swapnachitra Aquariums" would have been hard to miss.
Swapnachitra, an open-air tropical aquarium store
CLICK ON PHOTOS FOR
ENLARGEMENTS...THEN GO "BACK"
Swapnachitra is an open-air store in the grounds of a big white
house. Also connected with the house is a flower and garden plant nursery. Since the
climate is tropical, tropical fish can be kept outside in the store's several rows of
tanks year round.
Some of the sales tanks
I spotted many species of fish that are popular the World over, such
as platies, guppies, plecos, some barbs, tetras, and cichlids, goldfish, koi, angels,
discus, and gouramis. On a table there were rows of wine glasses containing male
bettas (Siamese fighting fish).
Bettas
Dry goods were not much in evidence, apart from a tired and dusty
offering of plastic aquarium ornaments hanging from a string on one wall.
As
they do everywhere else, some people like to add plastic colour and interest to their
tanks.
I couldn't resist buying some of these ornaments (from this and
other stores) - not that they will ever see water of course, but I do like them as
curiousities on my bookshelves!

Each of these becomes animated when connected to an air hose, even
the pink one!
There is
nothing alive in this display tank. Even the fish are plastic!
A popular fish in India is the giant gourami (Osphronemus goramy),
both natural and albino.
Giant gourami
Giant gouramis are native to India and are used for food as well as
pond fish. In a pond they are said to have individual characters, and can be trained to be
hand fed.
As the sign says -
"GAINT GOWRA. POND FISH"
2. ZOOLAND
(8th Cross, Temple Road, Malleshwaraman, Bangalore. Manager Masood, 331-3335)
In the large city of Bangalore, South India, I met some of the
members of the Karnataka Aquarists Society. I have written about my visits to their
fishrooms in Aquarticles' "People"
section. One of them, Madan Subramanian, kindly
spent a morning showing me some of his favourite aquarium stores, and the first one we
visited was "Zooland".
This is the
entrance to the many passageways and rooms of Zooland.
Zooland lives up to its name, in that it is a complex dealing with
large numbers of all kinds of pets. To find the main fish department I had to enter by the
bird section, pass through rooms full of dogs and rabbits and other pets, and then go
upstairs where I found several inter-connected rooms filled with fish tanks.
These tanks
were tucked into a small room on the main floor
One of the upstairs
fish rooms
There was a good selection of commonly kept fish, and a few
saltwater tanks.
Saltwater
Platies
In Bangalore nearly all fish are sold in what are optimistically
called "pairs", and priced that way. I made a note of a few prices, in $US: Blue
Gouramis - 40c pr., Kissing Gouramis - 80c pr., Tiger Sharks - 60c pr., Scats - $1.20 pr.,
drab coloured 3" Koi - 50c pr., Mollies, Platies and Swordtails -10c to $1.60 pr.,
Neon Tetras - 60c pr., Angelfish - 50c pr., Discus - $10 pr. and up, 12"
Arowanas $60 pr., 17" Arowanas - $160 pr.
A
beautiful display of angelfish and goldfish. (Don't try this at home unless you live
in a tropical country! Goldfish are temperate fish and are not normally suited to
being kept with warm water angelfish - but perhaps if generations are bred and raised in
the Tropics even goldfish can't help becoming "tropical fish"!).
3. GULMARG ENTERPRISES
Our next stop was at Gulmarg Enterprises.
Gulmarg's
Gulmarg's is a pleasant little store, run by members of the
same Muslim family that owns Zooland.
A corner of the store
Display tanks
On the whole, Indians like to keep the same species of fish as
aquarists the world over, with livebearers and goldfish being very popular. One locally
caught fish that I did notice all over the place however, was the scat (Scatophagus
argus).
Scats
4. NALANDA AQUARIUM
(Jaynagar/Basvangudi, near Nanda Theatre, Bangalore. Managers Pamod/Sanjeev
654-0891)
The neatest and tidiest store I saw anywhere was Nalanda Aquarium !
Nalanda
storefront
The young Hindu owner is certainly to be congratulated. He had
several nicely planted display tanks in his store, but then nearly all his other tanks
were so well maintained that they also looked like display tanks !
Well maintained
tanks
From this store, my friend Madan bought four Puntius denisonii
at $8 a pair - a native Indian fish that I much admire and wrote about in my article about Madan and his aquariums.
Fish for sale
5. REDLIN AQUARIUM
(# 60, 6th Street, S.R.P. Colony, Chennai. Tel. 91-44-5502323)
My friends in Bangalore recommended that I visit Redlin Aquarium
when I reached Madras (Chennai). Madras is the largest city in South India, and is a port
on the East coast. Redlin Aquarium occupies the ground floor, driveway, and garage of a
large white house tucked away in a residential area of South Madras.
That's me at Redlin
Aquarium, with Vitalis on the right.
I was kindly shown around Redlin's operations by the managers,
Joseph Neethi and Vitalis Fernando, who were most helpful.
A colourful display tank that shows what can be done with plastic.
Good customer service is the watchword at Redlin, and it has brought
the company a long way in a few short years. The Redlin Group started in 1986 as exporters
of dried fish. In 1995 the company started importing and exporting spices, and also began
to operate a cardboard box factory in the small town of Tuticorin. The owner's
aquarium hobby then came to the fore, and two aquarium stores were opened in 1996. In 1997
a fish breeding operation was started at Tuticorin, specialising in African cichlids. The
company now sends African cichlids all over India, and has also become the largest
aquarium fish wholesaler in South India.
Built-in
display tanks in front entrance, salt water and fresh
Everything
is for sale at Redlin. This impressive display tank had just been sold and was due to be
shipped out the next day.
Up some steps and through the front door of the house one comes
across several elaborate display aquariums, next to the company offices. Behind this area
is a large room lined with more display aquariums, and cabinets containing dry goods such
as filtering equipment (Eheim and Fluval), lots of aquarium ornaments, and fish food. At
the back of this room is a long counter where very active retail and wholesale business is
done. Redlin is happy to deal with both retail and wholesale customers. The retail
customers keep regular Indian business hours (9 a.m. to 9 p.m.), but wholesale customers,
the owners of pet stores, might show up at any time from 6.30 in the morning until 11.00
at night. They come to Redlin by train from towns all over South India, and the time of
their arrival depends on the railway schedules. When I was there the owner of Zooland in
Bangalore was there - a 5 !/2 hour trip each way for him. Since the house is still used as
a residence there is always someone there to serve early or late-comers.
The Madras store is a busy wholesale outlet with a large turnover of
fish. Fish come from several sources - the company's own breeding farms, other breeders,
and some imports from Malaysia and Singapore. Joseph and Vitalis have visited Singapore,
import fish food from Thailand, and hope to visit and get government permission to start
importing from Hong Kong soon.
Part of the wholesale display and packaging area.
Outside, in what was once the house's garage and driveway, I was
shown the fish sales and packaging area, a small but active space where large plastic bags
full of fish were scattered everywhere. Fish come and go with great rapidity, and
what may be seen one day will be replaced with something else the next. I made notes of
what I spotted the day I was there (in no particular order - just as I walked past the
tanks): guppies, platies, goldfish, koi, red parrot cichlids (imported from Malaysia),
albino tiger sharks, giant gouramis, oscars, marine anemones (locally captured), black
mollies, orange mollies, pacus, tetras (rosy, serpae, lemon, and bloodfin), panda
and other corys, various gouramis, silver dollars, a good selection of African cichlids,
monos, scats, a few saltwater fish, discus, angels, and aquatic plants brought in from the
state of Kerala.
The forward-looking company of Redlin Aquarium is, of course, in the
process of developing a website. It may be seen at www.aquaredlin.com
6. COLOMBO, SRI LANKA
I visited Colombo, Sri Lanka (Ceylon), in the year 2000. I was lucky
enough to chance upon a cab driver who was interested in aquaria, and he took me on a
short tour of aquarium stores there. One spot that I found interesting was a small open
square which contained a variety of pet stores, including the two aquarium stores shown
below. Several of the business operations specialised in making fish tanks - out on the
street in the warm tropical air.
,
These are just two of a group of aquarium stores in Colombo.
7. HYDERABAD
Hyderabad, India, also has a small group of aquarium stores on the
same street together. These are three that I visited in 1999:
,
I bought some ornaments from the helpful owners of this store, and
sent them copies of these photos.
A nearby store
Another hard
day at the office!
That's about it for Indian Aquarium stores. See my other article
about the fish souvenir ornaments I bought
there, and also my series of articles in the People section, "The Aquarists of Bangalore."
P.S. I've now visited India five
times, as a tourist and traveller, and to meet the friends I have made there. Should
you be thinking of visiting this fascinating and friendly country I'd be pleased to give
you what advice I can (particularly about South India). E-mail me at howardnorfolk@aquarticles.com
P.P.S. Indian aquarists, and indeed
anyone interested in the Indian aquarium scene, are invited to visit and join Raj Kumar's
Yahoo Group "Aquarists of India," at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/a-s-k
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