MEET AN AQUARIST SERIES : THE NETHERLANDS
Part 2 : Pieter van Sijlekom
By Theo Wyne
Original to Aquarticles

Mr. van Sijlekom sits next to his
magnificent aquarium
Sometimes the most beautiful aquariums are found in unusual places. That is what I
thought upon entering a fireplace store in a small town in the Netherlands (also called
Holland). With my tour guide Nico leading the way, I was told to expect one of the best
marine aquariums in all of Holland, perhaps even Europe... After what I'd already seen
earlier that day (see: MEET
AN AQUARIST SERIES : THE NETHERLANDS Part 1 : Nico and Frank), I had
high expectations. Still, a fireplace shop as the site for an amazing aquarium?
Trudging up the stairs of a turn of the century brick building, we came to a glass
door, opened it, and entered a large and modern showroom. There were many beautiful and
finely crafted fireplaces and limestone mantles for sale all around us. Then my eyes were
drawn to a massive aquarium off to one side of the shop. Walking up to it I gasped -
Wow...!

The tank just before Mr. van
Suijlekom cleaned the glass
As Nico chatted with the owner, Mr. Pieter van Suijlekom, I got out my camera and began
taking photos. As a small crowd of onlookers stood off to one side, a smiling Mr.
Suijlekom came sauntering over with a squeegee in hand. "Please", he exclaimed,
"allow me to clean the algae off the glass. I have been sick the past week and so the
tank is not at its best." I had been so impressed by the tank, I hadn't even noticed
the thin film of green on parts of the glass. While cleaning his tank, Mr. van Suijlekom
explained how he had been keeping fish ever since he was a little boy, and that this tank
represented his ultimate achievement as a hobbyist. Initially, he had one much smaller
cylindrical aquarium in his shop for keeping sea horses and a few assorted fish (see photo
below). As time passed he experimented with different designs until finally creating his
"masterpiece" about two years ago.

A very tall cylindrical tank designed
specifically for sea horses
Mr. van Suijlekom works to continually improve his aquarium. The result is what you see
today.

One could study this tank for many hours
and still spot something new
The first thing I noticed about the aquarium is how Mr.van Suijlekom has created
different zones or territories for the fish and corals. Thus, the tank is really a
combination of perhaps five separate sections, each with its own little unique look and
inhabitants. While some of the larger fish like tangs or angelfish moved from one area to
another, most of the smaller schooling fish tended to stay in one little part of the tank.
I took a series of close-up photos, moving from right to left. I've tried, with the help
of some experienced aquarists, to identify the fish, coral, and invertebrates pictured.
Far right of tank

Some fairly large (20-30 cm) sea
clams
Middle part of tank

Squarespot male Anthias, Blue/Hippo/Regal
tang, Purple Queen Anthias, Threadfin Anthias
(Yellow top/pink-purple bottom), Majestic Angelfish (yellow fish with blue face at
bottom)

Anthias (purple queen, threadfin,
male & female squarespot) plating corals are mostly
Montipora cap., branching corals mix of Montipora digitata & Acropora species

So many fish kept in a reef tank is rare to
see

Black & white Bandit Anthias,
Squarespot male Anthias, Blue/Hippo/Regal tang, Purple Queen Anthias, Threadfin Anthias
(Yellow top/pink-purple bottom), Hippo tang behind Bluespot Naso or unicorn tang at
bottom.

Squarespot Anthias swimming off the top left, Ventralis Anthias
top, Black & white Bandit Angelfish, Purple Queen Anthias, Yellow or female Squarespot
Anthias, Blonde Naso tang with streamers in the middle

More sea clams
Far left of tank

A pair of clown fish jealously guard
their anemone

After some time of looking at the aquarium, Mr. van Suijlekom asked whether I would
like to see the fish fed. I was not about to say "No", and so he brought out
some thawed frozen brine shrimp, lifted the tanks hood, and began to feed the fish.

It's feeding time

An explosion of activity

A cute little flame angel pops out of
hiding (lower right) to eat

Although I have very limited first hand knowledge of keeping a marine aquarium, I had
some basic questions. First, I asked about the beautiful parrot fish I had seen scooting
amongst the coral; wouldn't it eat the coral? Mr. van Suijlekom replied that he feeds the
fish so well that this is not a problem. Next, I asked how it is that the coral are not
inter-grown with one another. How does he maintain such a clean definition between the
coral? The answer to that was "Extensive pruning". Mr. van Suijlekom prunes his
coral regularly. The current tank is young, he told me, the coral being only one to two
years old. As the tank grows out he plans to continue pruning, and where appropriate
replacing the various corals. My last question was how he handled the bio-load of the
aquarium. I had always heard that you can not keep a coral aquarium heavily stocked with
fish. Mr.Suijlekom smiled and exchanged a knowing glance with Nico; I was told to follow
them as we left the showroom to go to the basement beneath the shop...
The filtration system I saw down below rivals the sophistication of that I have seen
while on several behind the scenes tours of the world's great public aquariums (albeit on
a smaller scale). The photos below should capture the complexity of the filtration system.
I have thumbnailed some of the photos in case any one wants to enlarge one for a closer
look.

Note the large sump, fluidized bed filter,
coral filter, charcoal filter and skimmer.

The fluidized sand-bed filter (note: the
tank next to it is where
Mr. van Suijlekom grows out coral and holds additional fish)
A close up view of the fluidized bed
filter; note the extensive
biological growth occurring inside the cylinder!
Organic
growth is mix of tubeworms, Coraline algae, and other worms.
From right to left: a large charcoal
filter, coral filter, and
Kalkwasser reactor (used to add Calcium & raise Alkalinity/hardness)
The skimmer in action
Okay, having taken you on a tour of the main tanks and the filtration system, I'll now
show you the grow-out tank used by Mr. van Suijlekom for coral; the tank also held some
trigger fish which would perhaps cause havoc in the main tank upstairs.

Mr. van Suijlekom's coral grow out tank
which also holds some trigger fish
As if all I have shown you is not enough, Mr.van Suijlekom has one final tank in the
basement of his shop...

Strange fish indeed
In this tank Mr.van Sijlekom keeps what one could call "aquatic oddities",
strange fish that catch his fancy and that he wants to keep for a period of time, but not
indefinitely. I learned that Mr.van Suijlekom is very well connected with the top tier
fish wholesalers in Europe. Whenever something especially rare or unusual comes in, he is
one of the people who gets contacted. And so he showed me some strange fish indeed: A pair
of weedy scorpionfish, and a pair of batfish. He told me the
batfish were caught between the Philippines and Indonesia at around 20 meters depth. In
shape and movement they are almost amphibian looking, resembling a mutant frog like
creature with a big nose. We all agreed that these creatures were truly "alien"
looking, in appearance and movement.

A pair of batfish

As "alien" looking a fish as I've
ever seen

Rhinopius frondosa or weedy
scorpionfish

I tried to capture the reflection from the
iris of this fish' eyeball - you could actually make
out its blood vessels! Unfortunately the effect did not transfer well to the
photographs.
I would like to thank Mr. van Suijlekom for showing me around his shop and for taking
the time to entertain me. If anyone is planning a trip to Holland, and is looking for a
new fireplace or effective ideas for marine aquarium design, I'd highly recommend a visit
to his shop!
After writing this article, I found out that Mr. van Suijlekom's tank has been written
up in a book as well as featured as a "Tank of the month" at a well known marine
reefing internet site.
You can find out A LOT more technical information about this tank and its creation by
checking out the following link:
http://www.reefkeeping.com/issues/20...totm/index.php
Also, just in case you ARE looking for a fireplace, here is Mr. van Suijlekom's store
website:
http://www.openhaardencentrum.nl
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